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question:give me more
answer:It's important to reiterate that the overall scholarly consensus on the Dead Sea Scrolls is that they are an invaluable collection of texts providing a window into Second Temple Judaism and the religious milieu preceding and during the emergence of Christianity. Criticisms are typically leveled against specific theories about the scrolls or their interpretation rather than the scrolls themselves. Nevertheless, I can offer additional examples of scholarly criticism or debates: 11. **The Scrolls' Connection to the Temple in Jerusalem**: - *Scholarly Quote*: "Claims that some Dead Sea Scrolls were written in Jerusalem in the Second Temple itself have flimsy foundations." - *Source*: Rachel Elior, as quoted in "The Dead Sea Scrolls Uncovered" by Robert Eisenman and Michael Wise (1992). 12. **The Diversity of Judaism and the Scrolls**: - *Scholarly Quote*: "The Dead Sea Scrolls offer evidence for the rich diversity of beliefs, practices, and textual traditions within ancient Judaism, which calls into question any unified conception of a 'Bible' in this period." - *Source*: Sidnie White Crawford, in her book "Scribes and Scrolls at Qumran" (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2019). 13. **The Scrolls and Sectarianism**: - *Scholarly Quote*: "The assumption that the Qumran scrolls belonged to the members of a single Jewish sect has been increasingly challenged." - *Source*: Charlotte Hempel, in "The Laws of the Damascus Document: Sources, Traditions and Redaction" (Leiden: Brill, 1998). 14. **Preservation and Ethics**: - *Scholarly Quote*: "The material and ethical challenges to the preservation of the Dead Sea Scrolls cannot be overstated." - *Source*: Pnina Shor, curator and head of the Dead Sea Scrolls Project at the Israel Antiquities Authority, as quoted in various media interviews. 15. **The Scrolls and Biblical Canonization**: - *Scholarly Quote*: "The Dead Sea Scrolls complicate our understanding of the development of the biblical canon and suggest there may not have been a single canonical process or definitive canon at the time." - *Source*: Lee Martin McDonald, in his work "The Biblical Canon: Its Origin, Transmission, and Authority" (Hendrickson Publishers, 2007). 16. **The Scrolls' Interpretation and Sectarian Bias**: - *Scholarly Quote*: “We must ... be very cautious about what the sectarian Dead Sea Scrolls tell us regarding broader Jewish practice or belief.” - *Source*: Lawrence H. Schiffman, in “Reclaiming the Dead Sea Scrolls: The History of Judaism, the Background of Christianity, the Lost Library of Qumran” (Jewish Publication Society, 1994). 17. **Authenticity of Recent Fragments**: - *Scholarly Quote*: "I hate to say it, but I think the forgers are winning right now." - *Source*: Kipp Davis, discussing the authenticity of some newer scroll fragments, in "Dead Sea Scrolls Fragments in the Museum Collection" (Brill, 2016). 18. **The Qumran Site's Relationship to the Scrolls**: - *Scholarly Quote*: “It is not self-evident that texts found near Qumran were actually composed there.” - *Source*: Robert Eisenman, in his book “The Dead Sea Scrolls and the First Christians” (1996). 19. **Physical Access to the Scrolls**: - *Scholarly Quote*: “The dominance of a small group of scholars controlling access to the scrolls impeded wider research.” - *Source*: Geza Vermes, expressing early frustration about the limited access to the scrolls by the wider scholarly community, as referenced in various media. 20. **Overemphasis on Apocalypticism**: - *Scholarly Quote*: “To use the Qumran texts to understand early Christianity could lead to an overemphasis on apocalyptic traditions, which are not representative of broader Jewish thought at the time.” - *Source*: John J. Collins, in “Apocalypticism in the Dead Sea Scrolls” (Routledge, 1997). While these points touch upon various academic debates, they all come from established scholars within the field who often point to complexities and challenges—rather than offering outright rejection or denial. The scholarly enterprise of studying the Dead Sea Scrolls involves continual reevaluation of interpretations as new evidence comes to light and as methodologies advance.
question:(In the school literature clubroom…) Monika: “Has anyone seen Yuri? I swear, she’s usually here before me…” Sayori: “I haven’t seen her today either. Maybe she got caught up in something?” Natsuki: (putting her hands on her babu bump) “Yeah, she’s probably just running late. Knowing Yuri, she’s lost in a book somewhere.” Monika: “You’re probably right, Natsuki. She does get lost in her own little world sometimes. But I can’t help but worry when she’s not here on time.” Sayori: “Maybe we should send her a text just in case. Just to make sure everything’s okay.” Monika: “That’s a good idea, Sayori. Let me reach out to her.” (Monika takes out her phone and sends a text to Yuri.) Monika: “I just sent her a text asking if everything’s alright. We’ll see if she responds.” Natsuki: “She better not be skipping club again. We have preparations to make for the upcoming literature festival, and we can’t do it without her.” (A few minutes pass, and Yuri still hasn’t responded to Monika’s text.) Monika: “Hmm, she usually responds pretty quickly. I hope she’s okay…” Sayori: “Maybe she’s having trouble with her phone? It wouldn’t be the first time.” Natsuki: “Or maybe she’s just really engrossed in a book and forgot about everything else.” (looking at her belly) “Either way, even my baby girl’s getting worried.” Monika: “Well, let’s not jump to conclusions just yet. We’ll give her a little more time before we start worrying too much. Maybe she’ll show up soon.” Sayori: “Yeah, hopefully she’s just running a little late. We know how absorbed she can get in her reading.” Natsuki: “I guess we can wait a bit longer. But if she’s not here soon, we might have to go check on her. It’s not like Yuri to completely disappear like this.” (More time passes, and still no sign of Yuri.) Monika: “Alright, I’m starting to get really worried now. This isn’t like her at all. Maybe we should go and see if everything’s okay.” Sayori: “I agree. Let’s go to her house and make sure she’s alright. It’s better to be safe than sorry.” Natsuki: “Fine, let’s go. I’m really starting to get concerned. My baby girl can sense something’s not right.” (The three of them quickly gather their things and head towards Yuri’s house.) (At Yuri’s house…) Monika: “Yuri? Are you home? It’s Monika, Sayori, and Natsuki from the literature club.” (After receiving no response, they open the door with a spare key Yuri had given Monika.) Monika: “Yuri? Are you here?” (They search the house, room by room, until they finally find Yuri in her bedroom.) Sayori: “Yuri! Are you okay? We were getting really worried about you!” (Yuri is sitting on her bed, looking disheveled and lost in thought.) Yuri: “Oh…I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to worry you all. I…I had a lot on my mind.” Natsuki: “What happened, Yuri? We were so worried about you. You didn’t even respond to Monika’s text.” Yuri: “I…I’m sorry. I didn’t realize it. I’ve been…struggling with some personal issues lately. It’s been consuming my thoughts.” Monika: “Yuri, you can always talk to us. We’re here for you, not just as club members, but as friends too.” Sayori: “Yeah, Yuri. We care about you a lot. Please don’t shut us out. We want to help.” Yuri: (tearing up) “Thank you, everyone. I… I didn’t mean to worry you, but I didn’t know how to reach out. I’ve been feeling so alone.” Natsuki: “We’re here for you, Yuri. You’re not alone. We’re all in this together, and we’ll support you no matter what.” (The girls gather around Yuri, offering her comfort and reassurance.) Monika: “Let’s take things one step at a time, Yuri. We’ll be here for you every step of the way.” Yuri: (sniffles) “Thank you, everyone. I don’t know what I would do without you.” Natsuki: “Wait, guys, look!” (lifting up her uniform to reveal her belly) “My baby girl’s back to her usual, active
answer:self. She must be happy that Yuri is okay now.” (The girls laugh and embrace each other, grateful for their strong bond and friendship.) End of scene.
question:(In the school literature clubroom…) Monika: “Has anyone seen Yuri? I swear, she’s usually here before me…” Sayori: “I haven’t seen her today either. Maybe she got caught up in something?” Natsuki: (putting her hands on her babu bump) “Yeah, she’s probably just running late. Knowing Yuri, she’s lost in a book somewhere.” Monika: “You’re probably right, Natsuki. She does get lost in her own little world sometimes. But I can’t help but worry when she’s not here on time.” Sayori: “Maybe we should send her a text just in case. Just to make sure everything’s okay.” Monika: “That’s a good idea, Sayori. Let me reach out to her.” (Monika takes out her phone and sends a text to Yuri.) Monika: “I just sent her a text asking if everything’s alright. We’ll see if she responds.” Natsuki: “She better not be skipping club again. We have preparations to make for the upcoming literature festival, and we can’t do it without her.” (A few minutes pass, and Yuri still hasn’t responded to Monika’s text.) Monika: “Hmm, she usually responds pretty quickly. I hope she’s okay…” Sayori: “Maybe she’s having trouble with her phone? It wouldn’t be the first time.” Natsuki: “Or maybe she’s just really engrossed in a book and forgot about everything else.” (looking at her belly) “Either way, even my baby girl’s getting worried.” Monika: “Well, let’s not jump to conclusions just yet. We’ll give her a little more time before we start worrying too much. Maybe she’ll show up soon.” Sayori: “Yeah, hopefully she’s just running a little late. We know how absorbed she can get in her reading.” Natsuki: “I guess we can wait a bit longer. But if she’s not here soon, we might have to go check on her. It’s not like Yuri to completely disappear like this.” (More time passes, and still no sign of Yuri.) Monika: “Alright, I’m starting to get really worried now. This isn’t like her at all. Maybe we should go and see if everything’s okay.” Sayori: “I agree. Let’s go to her house and make sure she’s alright. It’s better to be safe than sorry.” Natsuki: “Fine, let’s go. I’m really starting to get concerned. My baby girl can sense something’s not right.” (The three of them quickly gather their things and head towards Yuri’s house.) (At Yuri’s house…) Monika: “Yuri? Are you home? It’s Monika, Sayori, and Natsuki from the literature club.” (After receiving no response, they open the door with a spare key Yuri had given Monika.) Monika: “Yuri? Are you here?” (They search the house, room by room, until they finally find Yuri in her bedroom.) Sayori: “Yuri! Are you okay? We were getting really worried about you!” (Yuri is sitting on her bed, looking disheveled and lost in thought.) Yuri: “Oh…I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to worry you all. I…I had a lot on my mind.” Natsuki: “What happened, Yuri? We were so worried about you. You didn’t even respond to Monika’s text.” Yuri: “I…I’m sorry. I didn’t realize it. I’ve been…struggling with some personal issues lately. It’s been consuming my thoughts.” Monika: “Yuri, you can always talk to us. We’re here for you, not just as club members, but as friends too.” Sayori: “Yeah, Yuri. We care about you a lot. Please don’t shut us out. We want to help.” Yuri: (tearing up) “Thank you, everyone. I… I didn’t mean to worry you, but I didn’t know how to reach out. I’ve been feeling so alone.” Natsuki: “We’re here for you, Yuri. You’re not alone. We’re all in this together, and we’ll support you no matter what.” (The girls gather around Yuri, offering her comfort and reassurance.) Monika: “Let’s take things one step at a time, Yuri. We’ll be here for you every step of the way.” Yuri: (sniffles) “Thank you, everyone. I don’t know what I would do without you.” Natsuki: “Wait, guys, look!” (lifting up her uniform to reveal her belly) “My baby girl’s back to her usual, active self. She must be happy that Yuri is okay now.”
answer:Monika: "It's amazing how even the baby can sense the relief in the atmosphere. We're all so glad you're okay, Yuri." Sayori: "We'll always be here for you, Yuri. We're like a little family in the literature club." Natsuki: "Yeah, and now that we know you're safe, let's focus on getting ready for the literature festival. We have a lot to do, and we can't do it without you." Yuri: "Thank you, everyone. I'm sorry for making you worry, but I really appreciate your support. I'll try my best to be more open and communicate when I'm feeling overwhelmed." Monika: "That's all we can ask for, Yuri. Remember, you're not alone in this. We're here to help you through whatever you're going through." Sayori: "And if you ever need someone to talk to, even outside of literature club, you can always reach out to us. We're here to be your friends, not just during club activities." Natsuki: "Yeah, and now that we have our team back together, let's make this literature festival the best one yet!" (The girls all smile and give Yuri a group hug, reassuring her that they have her back.)
question:Работа № 4. Сравнение митоза и мейоза. Заполнить таблицу «Сравнительная характеристика митоза и мейоза». Таблица: A1: Сравнение B1: Митоз C1: Мейоз A2, A3: Сходства B2, C2: 1. Имеют одинаковые фазы деления. B3, C3: 2. Перед митозом и мейозом происходит самоудвоение молекул ДНК в хромосомах (редупликация) и спирализация хромосом. A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10: Различия B4: 1. ? C4: 1. Два последовательных деления. B5: 2. В метафазе все удвоенные хромосомы выстраиваются по экватору раздельно. C5: 2. ? B6: 3. ? C6: 3. Есть конъюгация B7: 4. ? C7: 4. Между первым и вторым делением нет интерфазы и не происходит удвоения молекул ДНК. B8: 5. Образуются две диплоидные клетки (соматические клетки). C8: 5. ? B9: 6. ? C9: 6. Происходит в созревающих половых клетках B10: 7. Лежит в основе бесполого размножения C10: 7. ? Примечание: Запишите умения, полученные в процессе работы.
answer:Умения, полученные в процессе работы: 1. Умение сравнивать и анализировать процессы митоза и мейоза. 2. Умение заполнять таблицу сравнительной характеристики. 3. Умение формулировать различия между процессами митоза и мейоза. 4. Умение описывать особенности каждой фазы митоза и мейоза. 5. Умение объяснять значимость митоза и мейоза в процессе клеточного и полового размножения.