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question:Let L be the intersection point of the lines AP and CM, and S be the intersection point of the lines AN and CQ. Prove that LS | PQ.
answer:1. Given the points and lines, let's first establish that ( C I ) is the angle bisector of (angle P C Q): [ P I = I Q ] This implies that point ( I ) lies at the midpoint of the arc ( P Q ) on the circumcircle of triangle ( A I C ). 2. Define ( T ) as the intersection point of lines ( A P ) and ( C Q ). 3. Apply the Thales Theorem to the situation. The theorem suggests that the sought parallelism ( L S parallel P Q ) is equivalent to the proportionality condition: [ frac{T L}{T P} = frac{T S}{T Q} ] 4. Using the properties of the angle bisector and triangle similarity: - For triangle ( T P C ): [ frac{T L}{T P} = frac{T C}{P C} ] - For triangle ( T Q A ): [ frac{T S}{T Q} = frac{T A}{Q A} ] 5. Because triangles ( T P C ) and ( T Q A ) are similar by the Angle-Angle (AA) criterion (their corresponding angles are equal), the following relation holds: [ frac{T C}{P C} = frac{T A}{Q A} ] 6. Now, using these established proportions: - From the similarity ratios, we substitute back into the initial proportion: [ frac{T L}{T P} = frac{T C}{P C} quad text{and} quad frac{T S}{T Q} = frac{T A}{Q A} ] - Since ( frac{T C}{P C} = frac{T A}{Q A} ), this implies: [ frac{T L}{T P} = frac{T S}{T Q} ] which directly leads to the parallelism condition: [ L S parallel P Q ] # Conclusion: [ boxed{L S parallel P Q} ]
question:Given the function f(x) = x^2 cos x, where x in left[frac{pi}{2}, frac{pi}{2}right], determine the range of values for x_0 that satisfy f(x_0) > fleft(frac{pi}{3}right).
answer:[Analysis] This problem involves understanding the even/odd nature of a function and its monotonicity. First, by using the derivative, we analyze the monotonicity of the function in the interval left(0, frac{pi}{2}right). Then, utilizing the function's even/odd nature, we can transform and solve the inequality. [Solution] Given x in left[-frac{pi}{2}, frac{pi}{2}right], We have f(-x) = (-x)^2 - cos(-x) = x^2 - cos x = f(x). So, f(x) is an even function. When x in left(0, frac{pi}{2}right), f'(x) = 2x + sin x > 0, which means f(x) is strictly increasing. Therefore, f(x_0) > fleft(frac{pi}{3}right) is equivalent to |x_0| > frac{pi}{3}. Solving for x_0, we have x_0 < -frac{pi}{3} or x_0 > frac{pi}{3}. Considering x_0 in left[-frac{pi}{2}, frac{pi}{2}right], we have x_0 in left[-frac{pi}{2}, -frac{pi}{3}right) cup left(frac{pi}{3}, frac{pi}{2}right]. Thus, the answer is boxed{left[-frac{pi}{2}, -frac{pi}{3}right) cup left(frac{pi}{3}, frac{pi}{2}right]}.
question:a modified game of Deal or No Deal, participants choose a box at random from a set of 26, each containing different cash amounts as earlier stated. After choosing a box, participants eliminate other boxes by opening them, showing the amount of money in the box to the crowd, and then removing that box from the game. What is the minimum number of boxes a participant needs to eliminate in order to have at least a half chance of holding a box containing at least 50,000?
answer:First, identify the boxes with at least 50,000. These are the boxes containing 50,000, 75,000, 100,000, 200,000, 300,000, 400,000, 500,000, 750,000, and 1,000,000. This totals 9 boxes. To have at least a half chance of holding one of these boxes, the participant must be left with at most 9 other boxes, as this provides the participant with a 9/18 = 1/2 chance. Hence, the total number of boxes remaining (including the box the participant is holding) should be 18. Since the game starts with 26 boxes, and one is held by the participant, the number of boxes that need to be eliminated is: [ 26 - 18 = boxed{8}. ] Conclusion: For a 50% chance to have at least 50,000, 8 boxes must be eliminated.
question:Shaniqua styles hair. For every haircut she makes some amount and for every style she makes 25. Shaniqua made 221 by giving 8 haircuts and 5 styles. How much does she make for every haircut?
answer:Let's denote the amount Shaniqua makes for every haircut as H dollars. From the information given, we know that Shaniqua made 221 by giving 8 haircuts and 5 styles. We can write this as an equation: 8H (for the haircuts) + 5 * 25 (for the styles) = 221 We know that each style is 25, so 5 styles would be: 5 * 25 = 125 Now, we can subtract the total amount made from styles from the total amount Shaniqua made to find out how much she made from haircuts: 221 (total amount made) - 125 (amount made from styles) = 96 (amount made from haircuts) Now we have the equation: 8H = 96 To find the amount made per haircut (H), we divide both sides of the equation by 8: H = 96 / 8 H = 12 Shaniqua makes boxed{12} for every haircut.